navigation Home Portfolio Services Rates Contact

Posts tagged ‘scrolling’

July 20th, 2010

Political News Sites

Politico

One of the most important aspects of a web site is what people first see on the initial page. In this case, it is primarily advertisement areas with some disturbing balding heads. While the ad areas are better designed than most I have seen, it is important to note that people come to a site for its content. Forcing people to scroll down significantly to view the news is not a good idea.

The navigation on the site is very well done— it is bright and obvious with a large font that contrasts well, and the names of sections are clear.

Important interactive elements, such as the poll, are all shoved down to the very bottom of the page. Most first-time visitors will not bother to scroll that far.

Elements that were well done include the news headlines and excerpts. They are a good readable size, with the authors visible and enough excerpt to entice without cluttering. The headlines were fairly well written— short and effective. There is a decent sense of white space— on content heavy sites it has to be used sparingly, but should not be tossed out altogether. The accent colours were used well— just enough to emphasize important points without becoming overwhelming or vulgar.

Daily Political

This shows how a strong contrasting background helps a heavy content site pop for its readers. When the background is also a light colour, it all blends together confusing the eye. The rich blue helps this site appear as a concise block and draws the eye right to the text.

The same cannot be said of the navigation— it blends right into the background and looks identical to the main font of the web site. Look over the Politico navigation and see how it comes right to the forefront, unlike this site.

Daily Political does have a better use of the initial page— most important information is right there, and the photos aren’t cut off at strange angles. It could learn something from Politico in its use of spot colour for the news headlines.

While thumbnail spot photos are interesting, they are not the most effective means of visual communication. They are too small to make an impact, and a large number of them seems like a patchwork quilt. It is better to use larger and fewer images.

CA Political News

This site has a more interesting visual masthead than most news web sites, which quickly drew my eye. The navigation was obvious and well structured, although a trifle small.

Notice that the text is all jammed up against the side— never do this. It is far better to have a narrow, newspaper style column than text running up against its boundaries. Notice also that the hierarchy is confused— it is not clear where to look first or what is most important. When having to read long articles, it is crucial to have a relaxing environment in which to read them.

The Washington Times

Notice that while many items are “below the fold” on the homepage, the site keeps two columns filled with the most relevant information right up front. “Happening Now” is in the prime location— top left. The list of latest editorials is also in an obvious location.

On this particular site, instead of a slideshow of images, the headline story has its own hero shot and featured homepage slot. This is an interesting idea— although I would recommend less height on the hero so that people do not have to scroll in order to view the headline.

The top navigation, while a readable size, has insufficient contrast. The grey under “News” is too close to the grey of the link colour. Main navigation needs to be of the sort that a quick glance tells the visitor all they need to know.

The Huffington Post

By site stats, this is probably one of the most popular political news sites online. Notice that its navigation is clean and makes quick sense, with the main headline blatantly huge. Its columns are well organized with a variety of image sizes, although the subheads could stand being slightly larger. They repeat the navigation at the bottom of the page, which is helpful after having scrolled past all the news stories. The site has a strong connection with social media and duplicates references to it on each part of the page.

Salon.Com

This is a good example of how a strong masthead can help even a bit of a mess down below appear to hang together. The site is well anchored in the bold red and black of the top navigation area, which is a similar method to having a dark overall background.

I have noticed many news sites attempt to replicate a newspaper look. This makes some logical sense, but there are many better ways to use online features. Imagine this page with coloured headlines— it would be so much easier to do a quick scan of the main news items and choose one to click on.

If you go to the bottom of their homepage, they have a very well designed “Other News” area with tasteful columns and logos. This is an excellent look to use— very elegant and airy.

Talking Points Memo

So far this is one of the best sites available for hierarchy. Your eye goes straight from the logo to the main headline, taking a quick pause on the ad banners. Subtitles are still obvious, but not vying with the headline, and subtle accent colour is used where necessary. Links are obvious and the photos quite attractive.

I particularly liked their “Follow Us” on the subpages:

Large and clear with the main three quick and easy to access. While their homepage could still use some improvement, I believe their individual article pages were the best I’ve seen on a political site, other than their lack of commenting ability.

AlterNet

I liked the idea of a coloured bar breaking into the background to display the navigation— they also have a very large font size for the nav as well, which is admirable.

Their use of a horizontal display of news items with thumbnail images is excellent. It is able to give several news stories prime real estate with no scrolling and without having to go through a slide show. The various columns are different enough that they read as clearly unique areas, rather than a mass of tangled information. It begins to lose that sense the lower down the page it goes.

The bottom area is particularly well put together with the various categories spelled out. It is an intriguing idea to use different colours in areas to obviously show where one is on the site. I’ve used it a few times, and in a news arena it might be quite effective. Used poorly, multiple colours can also entirely sink a web site, particularly if all used on the homepage.

Tech Learned:
- Always have commenting available, this is universal and put to use
- Include Facebook & Twitter repost ability on news posts

Design Learned:
- Be careful what is visible ‘above the fold’ on a web site
- Reduce scrolling to find interactive elements
- Use accent colours carefully
- Always keep some white space, even on text heavy sites
- Newspapers aren’t always right– colours are allowed!

January 19th, 2010

Finding the Weather

This time of year, it is very important to be able to quickly find a weather report. Many news sites also offer the weather, but this is a look at specific web sites offering reports and how easy it is to actually find the data. It is a good way to look at sites that offer some sort of information service and how efficiently they do so. As a test, I will be using San Rafael, CA 94901.

The Weather Channel

Clearly the web site is more about selling advertisements than actually finding the weather. There was so much information all on the main page without a clear hierarchy (most of the text is the exact same size) that it took several minutes to locate the search box to input a zip code.

Once on the page for 94901, there was information and text all over the place, making it extremely difficult to locate the needed information. The main emphasis was on the current temperature, and while that is interesting when planning a trip to the location, it is not very helpful when planning the rest of the day. It took a lot of scrolling to find the weather report for the rest of the day, and it was still very chaotic. The main problem with the site was too much white space– I never thought I would say that phrase, but in this case it is true. There are large areas of completely wasted space in the wrong areas– information that should be in the same area (such as rain/wind and precipitation) are spaced out as if they are not related.

Overall, it took almost five minutes of looking about to find the information, rather than presenting it in a simple compact manner.

Weather Reports

This site claimed to be clutter-free, but while it was a bit cleaner than other weather sites, it still was not without difficulty in navigation. There is a large white area at the top homepage that seems out of place– as though there were something that was supposed to load there. The search box was so long, that it blended in as a sort of rule or part of the design, rather than being obviously a box to search in. It took almost a minute to register that the long thin line was a place to type into, and the “Go” after search was small and would be difficult for elderly web users to click on.

Once on the 94901 page, the header was nice and large so it was clear what location was being displayed, and despite the irritating advertisements, it was fairly easy to scroll down and see the rest of the week. While this site is much cleaner, its advertisements mimic the overall page design so well that it takes a while to sort out what is a weather forecast and what is an ad banner which is very frustrating. While this is a known modern technique for encouraging people to look at web banners, it can have the opposite effect to that which was intended.

Accu Weather

This was incredibly overwhelming with all sorts of items all over the place. I think the most distracting part was the huge array of colours presented. Often when there is going to be a lot of information, it is best to change to a monochromatic theme– if there is going to be an information overload, no sense adding in a colour overload as well. They helped offset the problem by offering a zip code search in several places, and did use some large colour fields to help accent them enough to be visible. A bit more padding around each search box would help even more, and obviously organizing the web site in general.

Once on the subpage, they have a very helpful setup for their weather display. While the overall busy look continues in the left and right column, the center content area is a very compact area with exactly what a visitor would want to know. There is minimal scrolling and the info is all right there and easy to read. It is difficult to get past the over-designed nature of the web site overall, but they have one of the best individual weather displays online. Unfortunately, many visitors would be so put off by their homepage that they would never search and discover the weather forecast.

Weather Underground

The site is aptly named, because they also hid their weather city search so well that it takes a few minutes to locate. On this site, white space would be very helpful– items are jammed up next to each other and the colours are again a bit random. There is no sense of structure or continuity to the site, and many of the most important aspects are crammed into a tiny left navigation bar. They also mixed together a very modern web design look in their top navigation area with a very old style of web design and the result is that the site almost vies with itself, rather like an art gallery putting a Rembrant next to a Jackson Pollock. Scattered is actually a good word for describing the web site.

The specific forecast page has a lot of information in a small space, although that makes reading the crucial elements difficult. They do manage to fit everything so that there is very little scrolling involved, but the text style and variety of colours render it almost impossible to read. The ad banners are also situated so that they add to the chaotic look of the site.

What we have learned in putting together an information driven web site:

- Maintain Clear Hierarchy of elements
- 3 Bears of White Space (not too little, not too much)
- Make sure content vs ad banners are clear
- Keep to a specific limited colour scheme
- Minimize scrolling
- Make sure your important items are easy to find