navigation Home Portfolio Services Rates Contact

Posts tagged ‘fold’

July 20th, 2010

Political News Sites

Politico

One of the most important aspects of a web site is what people first see on the initial page. In this case, it is primarily advertisement areas with some disturbing balding heads. While the ad areas are better designed than most I have seen, it is important to note that people come to a site for its content. Forcing people to scroll down significantly to view the news is not a good idea.

The navigation on the site is very well done— it is bright and obvious with a large font that contrasts well, and the names of sections are clear.

Important interactive elements, such as the poll, are all shoved down to the very bottom of the page. Most first-time visitors will not bother to scroll that far.

Elements that were well done include the news headlines and excerpts. They are a good readable size, with the authors visible and enough excerpt to entice without cluttering. The headlines were fairly well written— short and effective. There is a decent sense of white space— on content heavy sites it has to be used sparingly, but should not be tossed out altogether. The accent colours were used well— just enough to emphasize important points without becoming overwhelming or vulgar.

Daily Political

This shows how a strong contrasting background helps a heavy content site pop for its readers. When the background is also a light colour, it all blends together confusing the eye. The rich blue helps this site appear as a concise block and draws the eye right to the text.

The same cannot be said of the navigation— it blends right into the background and looks identical to the main font of the web site. Look over the Politico navigation and see how it comes right to the forefront, unlike this site.

Daily Political does have a better use of the initial page— most important information is right there, and the photos aren’t cut off at strange angles. It could learn something from Politico in its use of spot colour for the news headlines.

While thumbnail spot photos are interesting, they are not the most effective means of visual communication. They are too small to make an impact, and a large number of them seems like a patchwork quilt. It is better to use larger and fewer images.

CA Political News

This site has a more interesting visual masthead than most news web sites, which quickly drew my eye. The navigation was obvious and well structured, although a trifle small.

Notice that the text is all jammed up against the side— never do this. It is far better to have a narrow, newspaper style column than text running up against its boundaries. Notice also that the hierarchy is confused— it is not clear where to look first or what is most important. When having to read long articles, it is crucial to have a relaxing environment in which to read them.

The Washington Times

Notice that while many items are “below the fold” on the homepage, the site keeps two columns filled with the most relevant information right up front. “Happening Now” is in the prime location— top left. The list of latest editorials is also in an obvious location.

On this particular site, instead of a slideshow of images, the headline story has its own hero shot and featured homepage slot. This is an interesting idea— although I would recommend less height on the hero so that people do not have to scroll in order to view the headline.

The top navigation, while a readable size, has insufficient contrast. The grey under “News” is too close to the grey of the link colour. Main navigation needs to be of the sort that a quick glance tells the visitor all they need to know.

The Huffington Post

By site stats, this is probably one of the most popular political news sites online. Notice that its navigation is clean and makes quick sense, with the main headline blatantly huge. Its columns are well organized with a variety of image sizes, although the subheads could stand being slightly larger. They repeat the navigation at the bottom of the page, which is helpful after having scrolled past all the news stories. The site has a strong connection with social media and duplicates references to it on each part of the page.

Salon.Com

This is a good example of how a strong masthead can help even a bit of a mess down below appear to hang together. The site is well anchored in the bold red and black of the top navigation area, which is a similar method to having a dark overall background.

I have noticed many news sites attempt to replicate a newspaper look. This makes some logical sense, but there are many better ways to use online features. Imagine this page with coloured headlines— it would be so much easier to do a quick scan of the main news items and choose one to click on.

If you go to the bottom of their homepage, they have a very well designed “Other News” area with tasteful columns and logos. This is an excellent look to use— very elegant and airy.

Talking Points Memo

So far this is one of the best sites available for hierarchy. Your eye goes straight from the logo to the main headline, taking a quick pause on the ad banners. Subtitles are still obvious, but not vying with the headline, and subtle accent colour is used where necessary. Links are obvious and the photos quite attractive.

I particularly liked their “Follow Us” on the subpages:

Large and clear with the main three quick and easy to access. While their homepage could still use some improvement, I believe their individual article pages were the best I’ve seen on a political site, other than their lack of commenting ability.

AlterNet

I liked the idea of a coloured bar breaking into the background to display the navigation— they also have a very large font size for the nav as well, which is admirable.

Their use of a horizontal display of news items with thumbnail images is excellent. It is able to give several news stories prime real estate with no scrolling and without having to go through a slide show. The various columns are different enough that they read as clearly unique areas, rather than a mass of tangled information. It begins to lose that sense the lower down the page it goes.

The bottom area is particularly well put together with the various categories spelled out. It is an intriguing idea to use different colours in areas to obviously show where one is on the site. I’ve used it a few times, and in a news arena it might be quite effective. Used poorly, multiple colours can also entirely sink a web site, particularly if all used on the homepage.

Tech Learned:
- Always have commenting available, this is universal and put to use
- Include Facebook & Twitter repost ability on news posts

Design Learned:
- Be careful what is visible ‘above the fold’ on a web site
- Reduce scrolling to find interactive elements
- Use accent colours carefully
- Always keep some white space, even on text heavy sites
- Newspapers aren’t always right– colours are allowed!

March 20th, 2010

Pub Style Restaurants

Since St. Patrick’s Day was a fairly recent event, this is a look at Pub web sites. I asked around for what typical pubgoers were interested in when the checked a web site for a potential location and this is what they requested:

- Lots of pictures to see the ambience of the pub
- Calendar of Events / Live Music
- Location (including street photo of pub) with directions
- Menu, prices, what’s on tap

Unlike bars, a lot of pubgoers are very interested in the atmosphere of the place, along with how good the food is. Even most American pubgoers have spent some time in Europe and are familiar with that sort of pub, which is the reason they are seeking one out.

The main reason for a street photo request is that often there are several pubs in a row, and a photograph will help identify which one to go inside. Also, when in a strange town, a quick street reference when driving through trying to find the place is of great assistance. They also requested there be a photo both day and night available since the look of a street can change significantly in various light conditions.

Whereas those going to a restaurant tend to be interested in menu prices, those I interviewed about pubs said that wasn’t a big issue. Usually the prices are fairly reasonable and they are going for the atmosphere primarily, and possibly the live music. Therefore, a detailed menu is not high on their priority list. They’d be happy with a quick pdf reference.

Let us take a look at some pub sites from around the world to see how they are organized and if they match what the target audience is looking for.

White Horse Pub

One of my favourite pubs in Oxford, the actual pub itself is excellent, with a cozy interior and great food. This is not reflected in the web site, which is stark and a bit gloomy as well. You want to have all the important information above the fold, and while the general address is crucial, there needs to be a bit more when you first arrive at a web site. Large blank areas tend to leave the visitor waiting for more to load.

Mystery Meat Navigation
This has inexplicably been a trend online for some time now, and the number one complaint I received when asking “what bothers you the most about web sites” on my twitter account. People jolly well want to know what they are clicking on. They don’t have time to waste playing adventure games trying to figure out what page it is. “But the name of the file appears on the browser” is usually the response. Correction, several modern browsers have slimmed down to actually eliminate that. And who wants to squint at the bottom of a tiny grey bar to read tiny text in order to figure out what page they will land on? Just tell what the link is! It may seem boring, but that’s what people need to know.

There is a photograph of what the White Horse looks like from the street, which is very helpful, although it is not presented in a very appealing manner. It also would be well to include a shot taken from across the street to show more of Broad giving an indication where on the street to look for it.

The pages include a link colour that vibrates with the background colour. This is actually a fascinating effect of colour theory. Certain colours put next to each other literally appear to be moving. While an intriguing scientific phenomena, it is not something you want on a web site where people are trying to read quickly. Best to have a nice contrasting colour to the background that also fits in with the rest of the site scheme.

There is a heavy use of stock photography on the site, which is really too bad considering the White Horse has fantastic natural ambience which could be shown to advantage. It is very small inside, but that isn’t a fact that aught to be hidden. People need to know things like a pub’s size, in case they want to bring a large group.

Example of the chaos:

It is very difficult to navigate the site, and the pages are a bit of a jigsaw puzzle when you try to view them, which is really a shame. There are some great tidbits of content on here, like pictures of Elijah Wood, pub events, etc. If it were reorganized, the site has potential to be quite stunning. Here again is an example of decent content but without using proper design, thus doing the opposite of what the site intended– driving away potential visitors to the pub.

Eagle & Child

Here is a look at the pub I spend the most time in, which is much larger but has a great historic and warm atmosphere. Technically this is on the Classic Pubs web site, but as you can see the design is much more functional. There is a clear list of links right at the top including directions, menus, drinks and news. There are plenty of photos on the homepage arranged quite well showing what the interior resembles. The main page hits all the important bits– famous history of “The Bird & Baby”, hours, and latest news.

There is an interactive map showing where on St. Giles the pub is, but not really any clear pictures of what it looks like along the street. Considering almost every Lord of the Rings and C.S. Lewis fan has had their photo taken outside the Eagle & Child, it should be easy enough for them to walk out their front door and take a picture.

The menus included some excellent food photography of their actual dishes (which are always beautifully arranged) which is a big plus.

In short, it is a very well done site, although it could use some improvement, and a good example of what a pub site should be.

Murphy’s Irish Pub

Moving across the pond to the most popular pub in Sonoma County, CA, this is another example of a poor design concept with decent content. Much of the important information, like the address and phone number, is over an image, which is a bit of an issue. There are so many colours and images and graphic elements that the first impression is overwhelming and many people would simply leave without perusing further.

The menu uses standard stock photos, which is a bit off putting because it is so obvious. Better to get a friend or family member who takes good photographs to set up some still lifes of the actual pub– otherwise people think you are trying to hide something. There is also no particular reason to split up the menus onto several pages, making people click multiple times. The key with web sites is to eliminate as many clicks as possible. There were also several pdf links without warning. It is important to always label pdfs, because often a sudden large document will crash the browser, or at least irritate your visitor. Put up the pdf logo, a text warning, and list out what file size it is (200k, 1.4mb etc)

While the site included pages that were requested by pubgoers, the content didn’t really reflect what they were looking for. There are photos– but not really many showing a typical look at the pub, or how to find it. Murphy’s is down a long alley and it would be helpful to have a sort of photo tour first of the street along the plaza, then down the alley itself to show first time visitors where to go. The events was well presented with plenty of information, and that is where the real life of the pub is.

What we learned:
- Don’t use ‘mystery meat’ navigation– say what the link is
- Make sure you have some content above the fold, not just large blank areas
- Be careful that the text colour doesn’t vibrate or clash with the bg colour
- Use plenty of real photos of inside the location and outside, including food photography
- Don’t put your address/contact info as an image
- Try to eliminate several clicks to find information
- Don’t open pdfs without warning, and post the file size